// Exhaust Manifold // A welded exhaust header for an inline 4-cylinder engine // Set units @settings(defaultLengthUnit = in, kclVersion = 1.0) // Define parameters primaryTubeDiameter = 1.625 wallThickness = 0.080 plateHeight = 0.125 bendRadius = 3 // Create a function to draw each primary tube with specified lengths and angles fn primaryTube(n, angle001, length001, length002, length003) { // Create an index for the function pos001 = n * 2 // Define a plane for each sweep path defined by an angle sweepPlane = { origin = [pos001, 0.0, 0], xAxis = [sin(-angle001), cos(-angle001), 0.0], yAxis = [0.0, 0.0, 1.0], zAxis = [1.0, 0.0, 0.0] } // Draw a path for each sweep sweepPath = startSketchOn(sweepPlane) |> startProfile(at = [0, plateHeight]) |> line(end = [0, length001]) |> tangentialArc(angle = -80, radius = bendRadius, tag = $arc01) |> angledLine(angle = tangentToEnd(arc01), length = length002) |> tangentialArc(angle = 85, radius = bendRadius, tag = $arc02) |> angledLine(angle = tangentToEnd(arc02), length = length003) // Create the cross section of each tube and sweep them sweepProfile = startSketchOn(XY) |> circle(center = [pos001, 0], radius = primaryTubeDiameter / 2) |> subtract2d(tool = circle(center = [pos001, 0], radius = primaryTubeDiameter / 2 - wallThickness)) |> sweep(path = sweepPath) return { } } // Draw a primary tube for each cylinder with specified lengths and angles primaryTube( n = 0, angle001 = 0, length001 = 3, length002 = 6, length003 = 5, ) primaryTube( n = 1, angle001 = 1, length001 = 3, length002 = 6, length003 = 5, ) primaryTube( n = 2, angle001 = 24.3, length001 = 5, length002 = 5, length003 = 3, ) primaryTube( n = 3, angle001 = 25.2, length001 = 5, length002 = 5, length003 = 3, ) // Create the mounting flange for the header flangeSketch = startSketchOn(XY) |> startProfile(at = [3 + 1.3, -1.25]) |> xLine(length = -2.6, tag = $seg01) |> tangentialArc(radius = .3, angle = -40) |> tangentialArc(radius = .9, angle = 80) |> tangentialArc(radius = .3, angle = -40) |> xLine(length = -1.4, tag = $seg03) |> yLine(length = segLen(seg01), tag = $seg04) |> xLine(length = 3.1, tag = $seg05) |> tangentialArc(radius = .3, angle = -40) |> tangentialArc(radius = 1.5, angle = 80) |> tangentialArc(radius = .3, angle = -40) |> xLine(length = segLen(seg05), tag = $seg07) |> yLine(endAbsolute = profileStartY(%), tag = $seg08) |> xLine(length = -segLen(seg03), tag = $seg09) |> tangentialArc(radius = .3, angle = -40) |> tangentialArc(radius = .9, angle = 80) |> tangentialArc(endAbsolute = [profileStartX(%), profileStartY(%)]) |> close() // Create openings in the flange to accommodate each tube |> subtract2d(tool = circle(center = [0, 0], radius = primaryTubeDiameter / 2 - wallThickness)) |> subtract2d(tool = circle(center = [2, 0], radius = primaryTubeDiameter / 2 - wallThickness)) |> subtract2d(tool = circle(center = [4, 0], radius = primaryTubeDiameter / 2 - wallThickness)) |> subtract2d(tool = circle(center = [6, 0], radius = primaryTubeDiameter / 2 - wallThickness)) // Add mounting holes to the flange |> subtract2d(tool = circle( center = [ -primaryTubeDiameter * .6, -primaryTubeDiameter * .6 ], radius = 0.25 / 2, )) |> subtract2d(tool = circle( center = [ primaryTubeDiameter * .6, primaryTubeDiameter * .6 ], radius = 0.25 / 2, )) |> subtract2d(tool = circle( center = [ 3 * 2 - (primaryTubeDiameter * .6), primaryTubeDiameter * .6 ], radius = 0.25 / 2, )) |> subtract2d(tool = circle( center = [ 3 * 2 + primaryTubeDiameter * .6, -primaryTubeDiameter * .6 ], radius = 0.25 / 2, )) // Extrude the flange and fillet the edges |> extrude(length = plateHeight) |> fillet( radius = 1.5, tags = [ getNextAdjacentEdge(seg04), getNextAdjacentEdge(seg07) ], ) |> fillet( radius = .25, tags = [ getNextAdjacentEdge(seg03), getNextAdjacentEdge(seg08) ], )